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27 weeks pregnant: baby, body and what to expect

Trimester 2 of 3About 6 months13 weeks to go
Week 27 of pregnancy: baby is about the size of a head of lettuce
Week 27 at a glance

At 27 weeks, your baby is about 14 to 15 inches long and weighs around 2 pounds, about the size of a cauliflower. The brain is forming folds and a more complex outer layer (cortex), and nerve connections keep growing.

27 weeks pregnant is about 6 months. You are in month 7 of pregnancy and the second trimester.

Your baby at 27 weeks

Your Baby's Brain Is Forming Folds and Cortex

At 27 weeks, an important stage of brain development is underway: the brain is forming folds and a more complex cortex.

What is happening this week

Your baby is typically about 14 to 15 inches (36 to 37 cm) long and weighs around 2 pounds (about 900 g). The brain is becoming more complex. As the folds develop, the surface of the cortex increases, and nerve connections continue to mature.

  • The folds of the brain are forming and deepening.
  • The cerebral cortex is becoming more organized.
  • Hearing, vision, memory and movement coordination continue to develop.
Your baby may respond to voices, sounds and touch. How strong those responses are varies from baby to baby, and they are not always visible on an ultrasound.

How this week may feel

By 27 weeks, your belly is usually noticeably larger, and movements are often easier to feel. Heartburn, low back pain, swelling in the evenings and occasional shortness of breath are common.

Contact your doctor, midwife or obstetric care team right away if you have bleeding, severe pain, fever, regular painful contractions, or a noticeable decrease in your baby's movements after you had already been feeling them regularly. Call 911 for heavy bleeding, chest pain, trouble breathing, or a severe headache with vision changes.
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Your body at 27 weeks

Why Your Belly May Itch and How to Soothe It

By week 27, your belly is growing, and the skin stretches to make room. Itching is a common side effect of this change and is usually harmless. Still, itching can sometimes signal a problem, so it's worth knowing what to watch for.

Why does it happen?

  • Skin stretching: As your belly grows, the skin stretches and can become dry.
  • Hormonal changes: Rising estrogen levels can affect how much oil your skin produces.
  • Sensitive skin: Your skin may react more easily to soaps, detergents, and fabrics than it did before.

How to soothe the skin

  • Try fragrance-free, hypoallergenic moisturizers or oils, applied after showering while your skin is still damp.
  • Take cool or lukewarm showers instead of hot ones, which can dry out your skin.
  • Wear loose clothing made from breathable fabrics like cotton.
  • Ask your provider before using any new creams or medicated lotions, especially ones with steroids or other active ingredients.
Call your provider promptly if the itching is severe, affects your palms or the soles of your feet, or comes with a rash. Itching in these areas, especially if it's worse at night, can be a sign of a liver condition called intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Also call if you notice dark urine, pale stools, or yellowing of your skin or eyes. This condition is treatable, but it needs medical care.

Common symptoms at 27 weeks

Belly itching

As your belly stretches, the skin can feel dry and itchy, and hormones can add to it. Gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer used after a lukewarm shower often helps.

Heartburn

Your growing uterus pushes up on your stomach, and hormones can relax the valve between your stomach and throat. Smaller meals and staying upright after eating can ease it.

Shortness of breath

Your lungs have less room as your belly grows, so you may feel winded with activity. Slowing down and taking breaks is normal, but tell your provider if you feel breathless while resting.

Back and hip aches

Your posture shifts as your center of gravity changes, which can strain your lower back and hips. Supportive shoes, a pillow between your knees when lying on your side, and gentle stretching may help.

Leg cramps

Night leg cramps are common this time of pregnancy. Stretching your calves before bed and staying hydrated may help, and your provider can check whether your calcium or other levels need attention.

Swollen feet and ankles

Extra fluid and pressure on your veins can cause mild swelling, especially later in the day. Elevating your feet and resting on your left side can make you more comfortable.

Your week 27 checklist

Tests and appointments

  • Glucose screening. Many people are offered a blood sugar test between about 24 and 28 weeks to check for gestational diabetes. It usually involves drinking a sweet liquid and having blood drawn an hour later.
  • Blood count (anemia check). A routine blood test may be done around this time to check your iron levels and red blood cell count.
  • Tdap vaccine. The whooping cough (Tdap) vaccine is recommended in each pregnancy, usually between 27 and 36 weeks, to help protect your baby after birth.
For your partner: Offer to rub lotion on your partner's back or belly, and take over tasks that require bending or lifting. Going to a prenatal visit together, or helping track questions to bring, can also make them feel supported.

Questions about week 27

How many months is 27 weeks pregnant?

27 weeks pregnant is about 6 months. You are in month 7 of pregnancy and the second trimester.

What trimester is 27 weeks?

Week 27 is in the second trimester. The first trimester runs through week 13, the second from week 14 to 27 and the third from week 28 until birth.

What is happening with the baby at 27 weeks?

At 27 weeks, your baby is about 14 to 15 inches long and weighs around 2 pounds, about the size of a cauliflower. The brain is forming folds and a more complex outer layer (cortex), and nerve connections keep growing.

Is it normal to feel my baby hiccup?

Yes, many people feel rhythmic bumps or small jolts that come from baby hiccupping. It often feels like a regular tapping. It is usually harmless, but tell your provider if you notice a big drop in movement.

Can I sleep on my back now?

Lying flat on your back can press on a large vein and reduce blood flow for some people. Many providers suggest sleeping on your left side with pillows for support. If you wake up on your back, that is common and usually not a cause for concern.

Why do I feel tired even after a full night's sleep?

Pregnancy hormones, a growing body, and interrupted sleep can all cause tiredness. Short naps, a regular bedtime, and resting when you can may help. Tell your provider if fatigue feels extreme or comes with other symptoms.

Safe or not?

Guides for this stage

Coming up next weekWeek 28: Your baby's sleep-wake cycles are developingRead week 28 →

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General information only; it does not replace advice from your doctor or midwife.